Japan is an interesting case on several fronts. Despite being the second largest economy on Earth, Japan’s GDP per capita is just 24th on the International Monetary Fund’s list, at $34,116. Canada’s Parlimentary Research Service offers some answers. One explanation for Japan’s recently diminished economic vitality could be that “Japan was the country with the lowest government revenue-to-GDP ratio (31%) and the second-highest government net debt-to-GDP ratio (78%).” Nonetheless, it’s 33% marginal tax rate on average income workers represents one of the lowest in the world. Japan’s unemployment rate also stood at a manageable 5.5% as of late October 2009, according to the BBC. To its credit, Japan boasts a strong standard of living, including a hybrid system of public and government-subsidized health insurance for all its citizens.